Anoectochilus koshunensis
恆春金線蓮
endemic
Anoectochilus koshunensis Hayata
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
如頁面顯示有問題,請填寫回報表單
如有任何意見也請留言,謝謝。
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 4: 104. fig. 54. 1914. (Icon. Pl. Formos., 台灣植物圖譜)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
同發表文獻
異名
-
Odontochilus koshunensis (Hayata) S.S. YingYing, S.S., Coll. Ill. Orch. Taiwan 1: 64. 1996.
各語言俗名
-
中高雄金線蓮.
-
日こうしゆんしゆすらん.
-
台Heng chhun kim soan liân.
參考資料
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan, 台灣植物名彙)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Vegetative habit very similar to above species.
- Leaves ovate or orbicular-ovate, 2-5 cm long, 1-3.5 cm wide, acute at apex, rounded at base, dark green or green and with prominent white network, or often with a prominent white midrib on upper surface, reddish purple on lower surface.
- Inflorescence up to 20 cm tall; peduncle glandular hairy, bearing 2-3 bracts; bracts hairy; rachis 1-5-flowered; floral bracts ovate-lanceolate, hairy. Flowers non-resupinate, white; ovary with glandular hairs; sepals glandular hairy outside, dorsal one ovate, 5-6 mm long, laterals ones elliptic, 8-9 mm long; petals falcate, 5-6 mm long, appressed to dorsal sepal and with it forming a hood, hood recurved at apex; lip distinctly tripartite, white; hypochile produced into a spur, 10-12 mm long, spur perpendicular to ovary, with 2 peltate glands within; mesochile forming a channeled claw, 6-7 mm long, with unlobed or shallowly toothed lateral flanges on both sides; epichile bilobed, 8-9 mm long, lobes rectangular or oblong; column perpendicular to ovary, 4 mm long, with 2 ventral appendages; anther triangular-ovate, 3.5 mm long, straight at apex; pollinia clavate, 3.5 mm long, attached to a tegula stipe with their tapered ends; stigma 2, located at laterale sides of column, next to base of rostellum; rostellum straight, triangular, with inrolled edges, tegular stipe elliptic-oblong, 1.5 mm long, with minute viscidium at apex.
分布
- 台灣 : Common in forests below 2,000 m throughout the island.
引證標本
TAIPEI: North Chiatienshan, Su 1386. TAOYUEN: Najye, Su 8554. ILAN: Peinan, Tagawa s. n. Jul 1934. NANTOU: Kuantaochi, Leou 3305; Chitou, Leou 3414. CHIAYI: Sanchiaonanshan, Leou 3796; KAOHSIUNG: Duona, Su 7539. PINGTUNG: Wutai, Lin 266. TAITUNG: Tamali, Lin 256; Lidau, Leou 3261. HUALIEN; Lohshaw, Lin 252.
引用文獻
典藏標本
共有 9 份典藏標本 所有標本模式標本
283449
林讚標 T.P.Lin
台東 Taitung
林讚標 T.P.Lin
台東 Taitung
275953
葉川榮 Yeh Chuan-Rong
台東 Taitung
葉川榮 Yeh Chuan-Rong
台東 Taitung
032054
正宗嚴敬 G.Masamune
宜蘭 Ilan
正宗嚴敬 G.Masamune
宜蘭 Ilan
032063
正宗嚴敬 G.Masamune
宜蘭 Ilan
正宗嚴敬 G.Masamune
宜蘭 Ilan
G00029
田川基二 M.Tagawa
宜蘭 Ilan
田川基二 M.Tagawa
宜蘭 Ilan
032053
K.Kira
台東 Taitung
K.Kira
台東 Taitung
115306
鈴木重良 Sigeyosi Suzuki
宜蘭 Ilan
鈴木重良 Sigeyosi Suzuki
宜蘭 Ilan
118702
松田英二 E.Matsuda
屏東 Pingtung
松田英二 E.Matsuda
屏東 Pingtung
T00871
屏東 Pingtung
屏東 Pingtung
共有 2 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本
118702
松田英二 E.Matsuda
屏東 Pingtung
松田英二 E.Matsuda
屏東 Pingtung
T00871
屏東 Pingtung
屏東 Pingtung